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Angulimala, the road back

In the kingdom of Kosala there lived a man who had been misled by a teacher into doing terrible harm. He became a bandit in the forest and was known as Angulimala, "garland of fingers", because he wore a string made from what he had taken from his victims. Villagers stopped using the road.

One day the Buddha walked alone along that road. Angulimala saw him and ran after him, sword in hand. Strangely, the harder he ran, the farther the calm figure ahead seemed to be. Out of breath, he shouted, "Stop, monk, stop!"

The Buddha answered without turning round: "I have stopped, Angulimala. You are the one who has not."

The words struck him. He asked what they meant, and the Buddha explained that he had stopped doing harm to any being, while Angulimala had not. The man threw away his sword and asked to follow. The Buddha welcomed him into the community.

Tellings go on to say that when he later walked through the town to collect food, people threw stones at him, and that he bore it patiently, knowing how much had to be repaired. Later versions say he lived the rest of his life in quiet practice.

The story is often told to show that a person is not defined by the worst thing they have done, and that the way back starts with the decision to stop. It does not make light of the harm that was done. The names and details differ between the Pali and Chinese versions, so this is only a short retelling. Compare with Kisa Gotami, another story of a person turned by a few words.

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