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The blind men and the elephant

A king once asked his servants to gather all the blind men of the town. He had an elephant brought in and asked each of them to touch it and tell him what an elephant is like.

One man felt the leg and said, "An elephant is like a pillar." Another touched the tail and said, "It is like a rope." The one at the trunk said, "It is like a thick branch." The man at the ear said, "It is like a fan." The one at the side said, "It is like a wall." The man who held the tusk said, "It is like a spear."

They began to argue. Each was sure the others were wrong, and each was honest about what he had felt. The voices grew loud.

The Buddha is said to have told this parable to monks who were arguing over their views. Each held a part, and each took the part for the whole.

The story is not about foolishness. It is about holding our views gently, listening to others, and remembering how much we cannot see from one place. It is told in several traditions, with small differences. See the glossary and the basics page.

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